![]() ![]() There is no known exact cause of paranoid personality disorder and only limited research into understanding its development.Ĭhildhood abuse, neglect, and social stress are risk factors for developing any personality disorder. Additionally, a physical examination may be needed to rule out underlying illnesses causing the symptoms, such as brain trauma. Psychological testing may be used to rule out alternative diagnoses such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and other mental disorders. This evaluation will include general questions about past mental health and medical history, relationships, employment, reality testing, and impulse control. Diagnosing paranoid personality disorderĪ psychological evaluation is most often used to diagnose paranoid personality disorder. Īdditional research into general population statistics is needed to determine how common paranoid personality disorder is. Recent research, including one study that found 4.4% of 43,093 American adult participants met the criteria for paranoid personality disorder, suggests this may be higher. The American Psychiatric Association estimates the prevalence of paranoid personality disorder in the general population to be 0.5 - 2.5%. How common is paranoid personality disorder?
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